The Causes of US Intervention in Nicaragua - 1643 Words

In 1845, a Nicaraguan journalist warned his compatriots, â€Å"The waterway across the Isthmus of Nicaragua is the apple of our Eden. It will be our curse†. This metaphor is appropriate in that it reflects the turbulent times the country of Nicaragua will face as a direct result from U.S. military intervention. In 1857, the United States utilized military intervention in order to save the nation of Nicaragua from a citizen of their own upbringing. William Walker, an ambitious American filibuster hailing from Pennsylvania had been overrunning several Latin American nations in pursuit for his own economic profits; however, in the end, the administrative government of the United States determined that the efforts of the military were unfounded and would reflect poorly; therefore the operation was repudiated by the government. The failure of the American government to fully dismiss William Walker’s conquest for power within the Latin America and punish him accordingly unde rscores how the United States consistently proves to support figures that often have the worst intentions but claim to uphold the interests of America. The causes of military intervention within Nicaragua in 1857 to stop William Walker can be traced back to the economic and social impulses that had erected from the onset of Manifest Destiny occurring within the United States. The 1800s represented the time of ambition, growth, and development all falling under the big umbrella known as the Manifest Destiny. ByShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book The Overthrow Regime Change On The United States 1289 Words   |  6 Pagesexample of how the United States is willing to do anything to other governments in order for them to accomplish their goals. Kinzer states that the US has overthrown fourteen different foreign governments around the world such as Hawaii, Chile, Iraq, South Vietnam, and others. The government overthrows these countries without misgiving the outcomes they will cause to them. â€Å"In most cases, however, it acted mainly for economic reasons- specifically, to establish, promote, and defend the rights of AmericansRead MoreThe Regan Doctrine1315 Words   |  6 Pagesconservative Republican and won two terms, beginning in 1980. His acting career began to level off so Regan landed a job as host of the weekly television drama series called The General Electric Theater. Part of his responsibility was to tour the US as a public relations representative. During this time Regan’s political views changed from liberal to conservative. Regan led pro-business discussions, speaking out against extreme government regulation and wasteful spending which was the centralRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Jose Arevalo Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagesdenounce the revolutionary president as a communist. In order to rid of these accusations Arevalo suppressed and got rid of many communist influenced initiatives in Guatemala. Arevalo’s political philosophy stressed the importance of government intervention in the realm of economic and social interests as necessary to sustain the desires of the majority’s free will. Deviating from Marxism, Arevalo valued property rights with the aim to subordinate them to benefit Guatemala as a whole if required.Read MoreJimmy Carter And His Foreign Affairs1305 Words   |  6 Pagestheir responsibility to the public, and recommendations for fostering improved public-private partnerships to decrease society’s dependence on government. This program directly represents the conservative desire for a small government with limited intervention. Reagan called for a large increase in defense spending in his platform, which is another part of the U.S. conservative tripod. Reagan also had social policies that made small steps towards a more equal society. Reagan reauthorized Johnson’s VotingRead MoreHostile Takeovers By The United States Essay2354 Words   |  10 Pagesand clandestine ways. Since, the overthrow of Queen Liliuokalani, the US government has been meddling in world affairs in countries thousands of miles away. Americas leaders have always labeled meddling in the affairs of other countries, the ones the public knew about, as restoration of freedoms to the peoples of that nation, or trying to stop the spread of communism. The result of this paper is to explore the reasons that the US government chose to validate their interference in the governments ofRead MoreThe Threat Of Good Example1282 Words   |  6 Pages US armed intervention seeks mainly to counter the â€Å"threat of good example†. Chomsky suggests the real domino theory refers not to the threat of communism spreading, but the idea that a country may develop a successful socialist state and economy independent from the US, thus setting an example for other countries where the US has economic interests. This may result in a domino effect where these other countries are influenced to do the same and develop independence from the US, thus threateningRead More Central America Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesCentral America Central America, just south of Mexico and North of Panama, consists of just six countries; Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica. Of those six, all share a distinct common history except for Belize. Belize for one is incredibly small, and while Spanish is the official language of other Central American countries, in Belize English is spoken. So throughout this paper as I carelessly say Central American I am not including Belize whose history andRead MoreZinn 12852 Words   |  3 Pagesdepression. 2. In what sense was expansion overseas â€Å"not a new idea†? If it was not new, then why did it not begin until 1898? a. The Monroe Doctrine moved the US down south into the Caribbean even before the war against Mexico. The US needed to gain more power and unity before it could think of expanding its markets. 3. How many times did the US government intervene in the affairs of other countries between 1798 and 1895? a. Ten times. 4. Senator Henry Cabot Lodge believed that the United States neededRead MoreThe Invasion of Panama Essay930 Words   |  4 Pageseffect the country’s citizens oversees and in America. The Invasion of Panama was part of the restoration of America’s military prestige, after years of misgivings. The Panama Invasion was the extension of the domestic plans for a Drug-Free America (US II. 33). Lastly, the Invasion of Panama is an example of presidential foreign policies that involve America in foreign affairs. The Panama Invasion was a conflict that was the beginning to better decision-making, but had faults of its own, that followedRead More Nicaraguan Politics and Government Essay4652 Words   |  19 PagesNicaraguan Politics and Government On the narrow isthmus known as Central America, between the world’s two greatest oceans, Nicaragua has been marked by endless years of political turmoil, social tension and economic dismay. The turmoil’s that have shaken the country make it plausible to believe that by some metaphysical law, Nicaraguan politics have accommodated to nature’s tantrums. Like its diverse, rugged and seismically active geology, the country’s politics have been irregular, impulsive

The Definition Of Obscenity And Obscenity Laws Constructed...

Obscenity revolves around what constitutes pornography and sexually explicit material to be protected by the First Amendment rights of freedom of speech and press as stated in the Constitution. I want to look at the language and definitions of obscenity created by the Supreme Court and interrupt their effects on society. In this essay, I want to argue that the creation of the definition of obscenity and obscenity laws constructed from community standards can be harmful to society because they can be interrupted in many different ways. First, I would like to define terms of what obscenity means and the differences between obscenity, vulgarity, and profanity. Obscenity, as defined by the Supreme Court case of Miller v. California, believed†¦show more content†¦In a legal context, obscenity describes expressions that are typically sexual or crude references to the body or bodily functions that offend the sexual morality of a given time and place. Even though, this creates a gra y are between something considered profane or vulgar language and/or behavior and obscenity because profanity and vulgarity can offend the sexual morality as well. Nonetheless, the First Amendment of the Constitution does not protect behavior, actions, or language seen specifically as obscene. Next, I would like to explore at what point or context does something turn from being considered profane and/or vulgar into being considered obscene and therefore, against the law. In Roth v. US, the court held that obscenity was not â€Å"within the area of constitutionally protected speech or press†. The Supreme Court made it clear in the ruling that the First Amendment did not protect every behavior, action, or expression, such as materials that were â€Å"utterly without redeeming social importance†. The Supreme Court believed the definition of obscenity as stated in the above paragraph gave a fair warning to the public and satisfied the demands of the Due Process clause in the Fourteenth Amendment. The Supreme Court wanted to ensure to the public that an individual couldn’t be deprived of â€Å"life, liberty and property without

Tourism Recovery Planning Environments

Question: Discuss about the Tourism Recovery Planning Environments. Answer: Introduction Tourism is the principal trade in Nepal economy, being the major source of foreign exchange and returns. As the country possesses 80 per cent of the worlds highest peaks, it revels in the tourism rush from hikers and adventure sports seekers. The National Tourism Board (NTB) calculated 598,204 foreign tourists in 2012. The distinctive attraction of tourism in Nepal are its backwoods and adventure sports like mountain biking, hiking, jungle safaris, bird watching, hot air ballooning, paragliding and rafting (Holden 2016). The purpose of this report is to comment on the proposal forwarded on behalf of Nepal Tourism Board to reduce damage to the environment. Prior to criticizing the proposal, the report has composed a brief description about the position of the agency. Additionally, an in-depth analysis of the background of the company, the goal of the company and the positions and recommendations for the company based on the proposal are discussed. Nepal is abundant of natural resources; hence, a proper proposal for improving sustainable development in tourism industry is necessary. Position statement The person involved is employed at Nepal Tourism Board, the authorized tourism company of the Nepal Government. The company is a national level group operational under the department of culture, tourism and national aviation. The chief role of the National Tourism Board is to endorse tourism in Nepal; it moreover aims to develop and depict Nepal as an alluring attraction for tourists. It furthermore aspires to generate employment prospects and develop the state of the economy (Richins et al. 2016). The Board aims to position the rich cultural history and heritage image of Nepal in the domestic and global market and promoting it to boost revenue generation and attract more tourists. The Board has toiled to guard the financial privileges of the nationals who are employed in this industry. They also intend to adjust product development services and effectuates development programs along with forming laws to generate profit. They also kick off environmental ventures in tourist destinations. The in-house dynamics influencing the Nepal Tourism Board are the framework of the Nepal tourism segment, the diversity of tourists that visit Nepal, the reason of the trips and the span of the tour. The expenditure condition is a significant factor and the nature of services that administration has to produce. The outside determinants are the functioning of the government and the emigration standards observed. For example, if the management determines to tighten the safety issues, tourism may weaken the economy of the nation and the development pace in the tourism division (Holden 2016). The aims and purposes that have been formed by Board are to present Nepal to the global community, to develop the tourism industry, to administer development plans in the undeveloped regions and to improve the market of Nepal. To approach the abnormality, there is a want to know the financial position of Nepal. These divisions must be considered and not just the adventure sports, since such pursuits interest a particular generation group in the demography (Mason 2015). Critique of the background context Nepal is seemingly one of the most captivating and enchanting countries on the earth. Tourists toured Nepal to see the world's greatest Himalayan summits; different architecture conserved in old townships and the gracious hospitality of ever beaming people. It holds many possibilities of improving tourist traffic as there are in the land unique topographical traits and cultural attractions. Despite being such a profitable industry, Nepal tourism has certain drawbacks. There is a lack of creativity and innovation in the product and services department. As asserted by Jovicic (2014), tourists seek value for investment when touring any country. Administration culture is not supporting; resources are inadequate, and beliefs and approach are not corresponding. Furthermore, there is no explicitly spelled approach to promoting creativity and variation. Even the latest tourism system is not expected to present clear plans and incentives to advance inventiveness and novelty in the Nepal tourism trade. The count of outbound travelers has been growing progressively in India and China, which are maintaining economic development even during the period of global economic crisis. Hence, Nepal must concentrate on these two marketplaces with the creative and engaging region tourism devices. The Himalayas is not just the jewel of Nepal but is intimately associated with the very presence of it. The specialists are of the idea that thawing in the Himalayan province has been significantly greater than the worldwide average driving to accelerated liquefying of icecaps and snow-covered regions. The concern of thawing in the Himalayas is a difficult hurdle for Nepal that may be a subject of less significance to many other nations (Lew 2014). The country suffered a massive deterioration and financial collapse following the 2015 quake that has displayed development with proper administration (Beirman 2016). As the outside determinants are providing a lot to build the obstacle of environmental modification and the existence and subsistence of the naive Himalayan inhabitants is severely altered for the cause past their understanding. Nepal is indigent in tourism, data and information technology foundation pointers and is happier in the cost competitiveness, natural reserves, and p rioritization pointers (Xiang, Magnini, and Fesenmaier 2015). Critique of the statement of need The tourism trade is the leading important industry in Nepal as it adds an enormous sum of capital in both the economic and social divisions. Some difficulties trouble the countrys thriving tourism trade creating a specific amount of frenzy between travel business administrators. It is important that the cultural, historical and geographical features of this country is developed and maintained. The proposed plans implementation is necessary to develop the necessary facilities related to the tourist center that would ensure to attract more tourists towards them (Saarinen and Nepal 2016). Nepal must focus on broadening tourism concerning both commodity and location that will also provide to countryside tourism growth in the land. At this spot, they ought to be transparent that harmony without equity does not survive long. Nepal must concentrate on generating green tourism infrastructures in the nation because of the depressed standard of travel and tourism competition. The progression of infrastructures must point to the distribution of data during formation of tourism development policies through the promotional elements is also equivalently significant. The Board has taken help from an agency called Prosperity Foundation Samriddhi to arrange programs for proper training and education. Critique of the scope of the proposed plan The government to ensure environment sustainability uses macro and micro level policies. Three kinds of approaches are used: community, implementable and systematic. Some policy instruments are also used alongside these approaches. The actions of the government aspire for a sustainable potential of the tourism business by employing environment-friendly strategies. These policies also help in the generation of employment opportunities in Nepal. However, as with all policies, loopholes exist, like illegal economic activities, environmental degradation, and so on. However, the positives outsmart the negatives (Moore and Mitchell 2015). Critique of the proposed process For acquiring sustainable development first the government and the board has planned to identify the issues after discussing about the proposed plan, which is to be implemented in a span of five years. They would first focus on increasing public awareness, then capital collection and finally a survey would be conducted on the same. The results would determine their future approaches and the measures needed to be taken (Simo and Partidrio 2012). Conclusion Nepal's chief fount of Forex is the tourism business. Following the peace treaty, political bodies have acknowledged and presented their loyalty to tourism as a vital division of Nepal's market. Tourism businesses are unenterprising and suffering because of distress and agitation in tourism activities from the political bodies. Nevertheless, economical rising and entirely communal adjacent nations India and China exemplify the large possibility. However, it has also intimidations from the worldwide financial disaster. The association of regional groups requires the protection, preservation, and publicity of artistic heritages so that faculty development and training is required till villagers are convinced fully about their tourism projects. The administration must regionalize the tourism planning method and improve tourism promoting data system. References Beirman, D., 2016. A collaborative strategic approach to tourism recovery in Nepal following the April 25, 2015 earthquake.CAUTHE 2016: The Changing Landscape of Tourism and Hospitality: The Impact of Emerging Markets and Emerging Destinations, p.882. Holden, A., 2016.Environment and tourism. Routledge. Jovicic, D.Z., 2014. Key issues in the implementation of sustainable tourism.Current Issues in Tourism,17(4), pp.297-302. Lew, A.A., 2014. Special issue: managing and adapting to global change in tourism places.Tourism Geographies,16(3), pp.343-345. Mason, P., 2015.Tourism impacts, planning and management. Routledge. Moore, S.A. and Mitchell, R.C. eds., 2015.Planetary Praxis Pedagogy: Transdisciplinary Approaches to Environmental Sustainability. Springer. Richins, H., Johnsen, S. and Hull, J.S., 2016. 1 Overview of Mountain Tourism: Substantive Nature, Historical Context, Areas of Focus.Mountain Tourism: Experiences, Communities, Environments and Sustainable Futures, p.1. Saarinen, J. and Nepal, S., 2016. Towards a political ecology of tourismkey issues and research prospects.Political Ecology and Tourism, p.253. Simo, J.N. and Partidrio, M.D.R., 2012. How does tourism planning contribute to sustainable development?.Sustainable development,20(6), pp.372-385. Xiang, Z., Magnini, V.P. and Fesenmaier, D.R., 2015. Information technology and consumer behavior in travel and tourism: Insights from travel planning using the internet.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,22, pp.244-249.

Seven Eleven Japan Essay Sample free essay sample

Seven Eleven Japan uses a decentralized distribution system. As we know that SEJ has separated its merchandise into four classs on the footing of temperature required to hive away them viz. : 1. ) Chilled temperature point. 2. ) Warm temperature point. 3. ) Frozen point and. 4. ) Room temperature point. The shops place there order which is transferred to providers every bit good as distribution centres instantly. Suppliers so produce goods and present it to the different distribution centres by trucks. Each order is separated on the footing of shops therefore it becomes easy for the distribution centres to delegate it to specific trucks. At the distribution centre merchandises from different providers that fall into same class were directed to a individual temperature controlled truck. Therefore each SEJ distribution centre catered merely to a individual class of merchandise. So there were four sort of distribution centre and four sort of bringing truck. Each of these trucks supply t o different shops on the footing of the order information received by the distribution centre. We will write a custom essay sample on Seven Eleven Japan Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This sort of distribution system was really effectual in cut downing conveyance cost and increasing the reactivity of the full distribution web which was really much desirable as each shop on an norm had its order delivered 2. 5 times a twenty-four hours. Now what if SEJ was to utilize centralized distribution system? Alternatively of holding different distribution centre for different classs of merchandise what if SEJ employs a individual distribution centre providing a peculiar sector? As we know that SEJ has a really aggressive enlargement scheme. They bombard a peculiar prefecture with excessively many shops in order to capture the full market portion. Having such an extended scheme requires them to be really antiphonal in their logistics. That’s the ground they have decentralized distribution where there were more than one distribution centre functioning a peculiar prefecture. If the full procedure is centralized so a individual installation will be functioning all the sh ops of that sector. There can be following result of such a move. 1. ) There will be a direct impact on the reactivity of the full supply concatenation. As we know that the relation between reactivity and the figure of installations is straight relative to an extent. therefore the reactivity of the supply concatenation will diminish. This can be easy validated in this instance. When there will be individual distribution centre than there will be an impact on the propinquity of the shops and the distribution centre. With an addition in the distance between the distribution centre and the shop the response clip will increase. Since the rate of refilling of shops in SEJ is really high the providers will deluge the distribution centres with supplies. Due to reduced reactivity there can be a state of affairs of stock list acquiring piled up which in instance of SEJ can be damaging as most of the merchandises are fresh nutrient point. So there can be loss due to spoilage of the goods. Although the SEJ will be salvaging on cost by holding fewer distributi on centre if it compromises on the reactivity. But since SEJ is known for supplying ready to eat and fresh nutrient points throughout the twenty-four hours for about 16 hours. compromising on reactivity won’t be a good move. 2. ) Second the transit cost of SEJ will increase significantly in a centralised distribution system. Earlier with more than one distribution centre in a peculiar country bringing trucks had to cover shorter distance to make shops as they were nearer to distribution centre. In instance of a centralized distribution system all the providers designated for a peculiar country will be providing to a individual distribution centre which in bend will administer the merchandise to assorted shops. Therefore in this instance both inbound every bit good as outward transit cost will increase as distance between providers to distribution centre and distribution centre to shops will increase. Due to centralise distribution system the distribution centres will go excessively much crowded as they will have from many providers and will present to different shops. This will give rise to direction issues which in bend will once more cut down reactivity. Earlier each distribution centre was designed to keep a individual merchandise class. But in centralised system the distribution centre will hold to integrate installations that will enable it to have all the four sort of merchandise. In order to accomplish same degree of reactivity as in decentralised system SEJ should make diminish the figure of shops per truck. This will take to a farther addition in the transit cost.

Learning Like This Could Help You Get Way Better Grades

Until recently, many of the resources available to help students boost their grades were difficult to access. Barriers like cost, time, and distance prevented high school and college students from learning efficiently outside of classroom hours. But now, personalized learning is gaining steam - and quickly. Ed-tech organizations are investing heavily in new ways to approach personalized learning, and the amount of money funding these projects is increasing every year. Even Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg is donating a portion of his $45 billion contribution to education to developing personalized learning. Let’s take a look at why personalized learning works and what type of ed-tech you can use to access personalized learning. Why personalized learning works Studies have shown that students who access one-on-one mentoring and use mastery learning perform at an average of 98% betterthan their peers who don’t. In fact, we’ve known this for a long time; Benjamin Bloom produced research outlining the benefits of one-on-one education back in 1984. One-on-one mentoring is key in helping students improve their grades. In this model of learning, students are able to learn more because they can learn at their own pace, use the VARK learning styles that best suit them (visual, auditory, read/written, kinaesthetic), focus on areas of particular difficulty and interest, and form a relationship with their mentor (who could be an accessible teaching assistant on campus or an online tutor). It’s quite difficult for students to completely master a subject while engaged only in traditional high school, or college classroom models. ‘Mastery learning’ refers to spending the time it takes with a mentor, tutor, teacher, or other subject expert in order to fully understand a subject. Students are able to carry on to new course chapters or topics only when they have a perfect, or ‘mastered’, understanding of all preceding material. How to get better grades with online tutoring Online tutoringis one way to access personalized learning that has emerged as a popular go-to for many students across North America over the past few years. Simply put, online tutoring is allowing students to access the best tutors for one-on-one mentorship without barriers of distance and using the most advanced online tools for education. Connecting with a qualified and reputable online tutor on a regular basis provides one-on-one mentorship and mastery learning. In turn, you can expect far better grades than your classmates and more importantly, than your own grades prior to learning one-on-one in a digital classroom.Try online tutoring with Skooli today and get 60 minutes free!

Discussing Hobbies Lesson Plan

Discussing Hobbies Lesson Plan This lesson focuses on one of the most common topics of discussion in class: Hobbies. Unfortunately, the topic of hobbies is often introduced without a lot of follow-up beyond a superficial discussion. This is most likely due to the fact that students lack the vocabulary needed to discuss hobbies in any meaningful detail. Use this lesson to first teach students the names of various hobbies, and then to delve more deeply into the individual hobbies. Use the linked resources in class by printing out the referenced pages by clicking on the printer icon in the upper right-hand corner of each page. They key to a successful discussion of hobbies is to make sure that students are allowed to explore the various steps involved in participating in a hobby. One of the best ways to do this is to develop a group project focusing on teaching other students about a new hobby. To do this well, students will need to learn new vocabulary, choose a new hobby - perhaps by exploring a hobby quiz online - break up the hobby into various phrases or tasks, and provide instructions for a slideshow that will be presented as a group to the class. Aim: Encourage deeper discussions of the specifics of a wide range of hobbies Activity: Hobby vocabulary expansion, review of imperative forms, written instructions, development of a slide show Level: Intermediate to advanced level classes Outline Choose one of your favorite hobbies and provide the instructions on how to participate in a specific phase of the hobby. Make sure to not mention the name of the hobby as students should guess which hobby you are describing.On the whiteboard, write down categories of hobbies. Solicit as many names of specific activities/hobbies that belong to each category.In order to help students learn specific names of hobbies, use this hobby vocabulary resource to help students expand their list of hobbies.Ask students to choose one new hobby from the list. Its a good idea to use an online quiz to help students choose a hobby they will find interesting, as well as learn related vocabulary that they will find useful in the future. Search on the phrase choosing a hobby quiz and youll find a wide variety of quizzes.Once students have selected a hobby, encourage them to visit a site dedicated to the hobby they have chosen. About.com has a wide selection of excellent hobby guides.Ask students to colle ct the following information for they hobby the have chosen:Skills RequiredEquipment RequiredEstimated Cost Review the imperative form as used for giving instructions. Provide an example of your own such as playing volleyball, writing a poem, building a model, etc. Its best to choose one phase of the hobby, rather than trying to provide instructions to the hobby in general (people write entire books on that!). Make sure to use the imperative form in your description.Ask students to describe the various phases in their chosen hobby. For example for building a model:Choosing a Model To BuildSetting up Your WorkspaceGluing Pieces TogetherPainting Your ModelTools to UseEach student of each group then provides steps to achieving the specific task/phase using the imperative form.Once each phase description has been described, ask students to find photos/pictures using a Creative Commons resources such as Flikr, Free Clip Art site, etc.Create a PowerPoint or other slideshow with just one slide for each phrase/task of the hobby.Have students present their chosen hobby to the rest of the class usin g the slideshow theyve created with each student using the instructions theyve developed for their respective slides.

Roles of a Project Manager Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Roles of a Project Manager - Research Paper Example he processes involved in serving the demands of the client as well as the executive management, while at the same time remaining within the confines of the schedule and the budget. The roles of the project manager include leading the team, bridging the relations between the client and management and pushing for the needs of the client, among others. The checks made to guarantee the success of the project include reviewing the expectations of the client extensively and exploring vital project issues. Within the settings of a clinical research organization, a project refers to a distinctive clinical trial. The project is required to have a specific start and completion date (Roy 57). The team working on the project operates within a setting similar to a matrix reporting ground, towards guaranteeing that the tasks to be completed during the progress of the project are realized and that they are performed in a manner that meets or exceeds the expectations of the customer (Roy 57). The team uses project management systems, during the execution of the managerial role, towards ensuring that the different members work in harmony, so as to realize the goals of the project (Boericke 1). As applied in the CRO settings, project management reefers to the application of skills, knowledge, techniques and tools to the execution of the project, so as to meet or supersede the outcomes anticipated (Roy 58). This paper will explore the roles of a project manager, within a CRO setting, towards demo nstrating that they are the most important link between the client and the team; they are the managers of changes within the project and they also act as the advocate of the client (Shostak 9). In the settings of a Contract Research Organization, the boundaries of project management can be expressed as contained within the following definitions: delighting the customer, offering support to the team in charge of the team and delighting the executive management of the CRO organization